INFORMATION ABOUT GUYANA

INFORMATION ABOUT GUYANA

Guyana is known for its diverse population, its majestic waterways, and its abundant natural resources, a country with approximately 743,000 inhabitants, living on an impressive 214,999 square kilometres! Perhaps you are here because of a job transfer or because you have family living here. Whatever your reasons, welcome!

How well do you know Guyana?

How well do you know this small country on the northern coast of South America? For instance, did you know that Guyana is the only English speaking country in South America?  Does that make it Latin American or Caribbean? Do you want to brush up on your knowledge of Guyanese and their country?

Some quick facts

Here are some quick facts to help you on your way:

Official name: Co-operative Republic of Guyana

Name origin: Guiana (“land of many waters”)

Official national language: English

Motto: One People, One Nation, One Destiny

Flag: Golden Arrowhead

Capital: Georgetown

Currency: Guyanese Dollar

Location

Guyana is located on the north-eastern shoulder of the continent of south America along the Atlantic Ocean. It shares a border with Venezuela to the west, Brazil to the south and Suriname to the east.

History of Guyana

Guyana established itself as a republic in 1970 after receiving independence from British colonial rule in 1966. During its colonial days, the country changed hands frequently. It was once ruled by the French, Dutch, Spanish and British - influences that can been seen in the names of places today. Guyana’s rich multi-ethnic culture represents the heritage of its people who represent 6 races. It’s best reflected in their traditional food and national holidays.

Geography

The country is divided into 4 geographic areas and 10 administrative regions. 80% of the land is covered in forests. The majority of the population resides along the northern coast that extends along the Atlantic Ocean. Much of the area lies below sea level at high tide and is protected by a series of seawalls, kokers and dikes. Curious about the major cities and weather in Guyana? Read on to find out.

government

Guyana is a multiparty republic with one legislative house. It follows a democratic system with an Executive President, 65-member National Assembly and a Judiciary. Elections are held every five years.

Now that you know some basics, find out more about working in Guyana, housing and education if you have school-aged children.